Hellraisers Journal: West Virginia Governor Pardons Many Miners Convicted by Military Court During Occupation of Strike Zone

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Quote Mother Jones, UMW Strong, Speech Charleston WV Levee, Aug 1, 1912—————

Hellraisers Journal – Tuesday January 14, 1913
Charleston, West Virginia – Glasscock Pardons Miners Convicted by Military Court

From The Fairmont West Virginian of January 13, 1913:

GOV. GLASSCOCK PARDONS MANY MINERS
—————

MEN CONVICTED BY MILITARY COURT ARE
PARDONED BY THE GOVERNOR.
—————

WV Dan Chain n SF Nantz, Sent to Moundsvil Pen Nov 21, 1912
Dan Chain and S. F. Nantz Sent to Moundsville Prison
on Nov 21, 1912

CHARLESTON, W. V., Jan. 13.-That Governor Glasscock has issued conditional pardons clearing the State penitentiary of all persons convicted by the military court during the recent occupation by martial law of part of Cabin and Paint Creek became known last night when 12 convicts having sentences ranging from one to seven one-half years, were allowed to take freedom from the walls of the State prison at Moundsvllle by the pardon board of January 3, but were for some reason held up until Saturday.

The greatest secrecy was maintained concerning the governor’s action. Not one of the 80 persons convicted under martial law remains in prison, many having been pardoned heretofore and a few having served their sentences. Of the 12 released Saturday 11 are miners convicted of conspiracy or similar crimes under the second occupation of martial law. Much rejoicing was occasioned in the strike zone Saturday night when it became known that the convicts had been pardoned. Troops were withdrawn from the strike zone December 12, and beginning the day after Christmas all guns taken from the residents of the martial law districts except high power rifles were ordered returned. Hundreds of miners have received their guns.

Last Wednesday night there was an outbreak of strikers on Paint creek when a freight train crew was fired upon and a mine set on fire. Farther trouble is expected in the strike zone.

Of those released Saturday, Shanklin was a mine guard and was sentenced during the first part of martial law rule. All the others were miners. Those released were the following: S. Frank Nance, five years; J. R. Shanklin, one year and $100; Dan Chain, five years; Charles Jarrel, two years; Newt Gump, five years; Rock Spinelli, five years; Angelo Billetlli, five years; Tony Stafford, five years; Grover Jarrell, three years; William Thompson, three years; Joe Raines, five years; Lawrence Cepreant, seven and one-half years.

George Book, serving a one-year sentence for malicious wounding in Logan county, was also pardoned.

[Photograph, emphasis and paragraph breaks added.]

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SOURCES

Quote Mother Jones, UMW Strong, Speech Charleston WV Levee, Aug 1, 1912
Steel Speeches p66
https://digital.library.pitt.edu/islandora/object/pitt%3A31735035254105/viewer#page/88/mode/1up

The Fairmont West Virginian
(Fairmont, West Virginia)
-Jan 13, 1913
https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86092557/1913-01-13/ed-1/seq-3/

IMAGE

Photographs of the coal miners arrested during the Paint Creek strike of 1912-13

Dan Chain-8228 and S. F. Nantz-8227
-from photographs of coal miners arrested
during the Paint Creek strike of 1912-13.
https://dp.la/primary-source-sets/when-miners-strike-west-virginia-coal-mining-and-labor-history/sources/982

Arrested miners in photograph are named by Maj. Pratt
-from Senate Committee Investigation, Vol. 1, page 159 (179 of 1244), 1913
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433004194795&view=1up&seq=179&q1=dan%20chain

See also:

Tag: Dan Chain
https://weneverforget.org/tag/dan-chain/

Tag: Silas Frank Nantz
https://weneverforget.org/tag/silas-frank-nantz/

Tag: Paint Creek-Cabin Creek Strike of 1912-1913
https://weneverforget.org/tag/paint-creek-cabin-creek-strike-of-1912-1913/

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