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Hellraisers Journal – Thursday December 18, 1902
Mother Jones News Round-Up for November 1902, Part I
Found Speaking in New York City and Standing with Striking Miners of West Virginia
From The Comrade of November 1902:
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Frank Sieverman and Mother Jones
From The Brooklyn Daily Eagle of November 1, 1902:
MOTHER JONES’S LECTURE.
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Discussed Social and Political Topics
at the Criterion Theater.
———-“Mother” Jones lectured before a good sized audience last evening in the Criterion Theater on social and political topics. The audience was evidently in sympathy wiih her views, for she was frequently interrupted with applause and her introduction was the signal for an ovation that must have been flattering to the venerable organizer.
“Mother” Jones is a well preserved woman of perhaps 60 years, with bright blue eyes and clear complexion, and she speaks with great force and earnestness.
Dr. Charles Furman presided at the meeting and introduced “Mother” Jones. Some enthusiastic socialist leaped up on his seat and called for three cheers for the speaker and they were given with a will.
“Mother” Jones began her address by saying the movement of the present day was along lines of progression laid down by the sages years ago, and everywhere along the line of battle the cry was forward. “To move forward is the object of socialism, and to help you in this movement is why I am here to-night.”
In referring to the recent coal miners’ strike in Pennsylvania “Mother” Jones said John Mitchell was one of God’s own noblemen and she flayed the operators in no uncertain tone. Referring to her arrest and incarceration in West Virginia, “Mother” Jones said she had been blamed by a great many people because she shook hands with the judge who sentenced her to jail. “Why shouldn’t I do so?” she cried. “The judge was not to blame. He was a victim of environment and had to perform his sworn duty to carry out the laws as he found them.” Continuing, the speaker said neither of the old parties could be trusted because both were capitalistic.
In many respects her address was disappointing. She presented no new arguments and her discourse did not differ mainly from the usual pronouncements of socialists-that is, condemnation of capital. J. P. Morgan came in for a good share of the speaker’s attention and many of her witty sallies in reference to him evoked hearty applause.
From the Appeal to Reason of November 1, 1902:
All newspaper reports to the contrary notwithstanding, the miners’ strike in West Virginia is by no means over, and a hard fight is being made in a number of districts where the operators refuse to make any concessions. “Mother” Jones writes from Montgomery, W. Va, that the utmost suffering prevails there, in consequence of the harsh measures taken by the “Christian men to whom God in His infinite wisdom has given the control of the property interests of this country.” She says: “We have fifteen hundred families of coal miners thrown out of their homes by the capitalist cannibals, and now camping on the highway. We should not talk so much about evictions in Ireland. Free America eclipses Ireland.”
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From Mother Jones.
Montgomery, West Va., Oct 5, 1902.Dear Wayland: Here I am in the midst of industrial warfare with all its horrors. The wind blows cold this morning, but these cruel coal barons do not feel the winter blast; their babes, nay even their poodles dogs, are warm and have a comfortable breakfast, while these slaves of the caves, who in the past have moved the commerce of the world, are out on the highways without clothes or shelter. Nearly 3,000 families have been thrown out of the corporation shacks to face the cold blasts of winter weather. Children look into your face and their looks ask, is this what we are here for?
Is this the doctrine Jesus taught? Is this what he agonized for that frightful night in the Garden of Gethsemane 2.000 years ago? When you look at this picture of suffering, and then look into the homes of the Barons, with their joy and pleasures that these helpless people have given, then I ask Bishop Potter how he can howl “all for Jesus” on Sunday and on Monday morning drink wine at $35.00 a bottle, and sing all for Baer and Morgan.
In Pennsylvania its “shoot to kill,” in Virginia, it’s injunction them to death: Everywhere you go, you step on an injunction. Step on the Monstrous injunction. There yells a corporation lap dog, if you step on the R. R. T. the R. R. Detective yells, “Get off here, on injunction company property.” If you go into the river some one yells out “I own half that River.” Well, said I, for God’s sake give me a chance to make a deal with Peter, perhaps he might lend a rope down and swing me in the air. They will have an injunction on that soon. If you go on the public highways, to say “all for Jesus,” with a crowd of strikers, it is an unlawful assemblage-no one can do that but Potter and Morgan-you must be a sky pilot, an looking for Morgan.
MOTHER JONES.
From The Independent (Lincoln, Nebraska) of November 6, 1902:
MOTHER JONES
According to the statements in many of the labor papers, it was not John Mitchell, but Mother Jones who saved the strike at the most critical period. A large number of priests and preachers had been sent among them by the Godly Baer, every one of whom advised the miners to give up the strike and they were on the point of doing so when Mother Jones appeared and made an address. The United Mine Workers’ Journal, in describing the effect of that speech, says:
Her appeal made every fiber of their beings thrill with emotion-she made their hearts’ blood leap and throb. She made men sob and women shriek-old men bent and bowed with the slavish toil, sprang to their feet like school boys, waved aloft their horny hands and uttered a father’s curse on those who would yield. Young wives with infants in arms, with disheveled hair, danced and screamed defiance to the power of the corporation.
No doubt Mother Jones saved the day, but John Mitchell sent for her, called the meeting and had her appear at just the right time.
From The Scranton Times of November 19, 1902:
“MOTHER” JONES IN TOWN.
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Well Known U. M. W. A. Organizer
Arrived Here This Morning.“Mother” Mary Jones, the well known organizer for the United Mine Workers of America, arrived in this city this morning, and attended the session of the arbitration commission hearing. “Mother” Jones, it is believed will be one of the important witnesses for the mine workers.
Note: Emphasis added throughout.
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SOURCES & IMAGES
The Comrade
(New York, New York)
-Nov 1902, p28
https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/comrade/v02n02-nov-1902-The-Comrade.pdf
The Brooklyn Daily Eagle
(Brooklyn, New York)
-Nov 1, 1902
https://www.newspapers.com/image/50393603/
Appeal to Reason
(Girard, Kansas)
-Nov 1, 1902, page 4
https://www.marxists.org/history/usa/pubs/appeal-to-reason/021101-appealtoreason-w361.pdf
The Independent
(Lincoln, Nebraska)
-Nov 6, 1902
https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn88086144/1902-11-06/ed-1/seq-9/
The Scranton Times
(Scranton, Pennsylvania)
-Nov 19, 1902
https://www.newspapers.com/image/533526845/
See also:
Part I: Speaks in Iowa, Takes Part in Anthracite Strike Conference in New York
Part II: Describes Miner’s Sorrow; Assists with Efforts Aimed at Anthracite Settlement
Part III: Found Speaking at Socialist Mass Meeting at Cooper Union, New York City
Part IV: Found Speaking on Behalf of Striking Miners at Boston’s Apollo Garden
Part V: Found Speaking in Holyoke and Celebrating Mitchell Day in Wilkes-Barre
Mother Jones at Cooper Union (October 18th) by Ryan Walker
Miners Agree to Accept Judgement of Roosevelt’s Commission
Part I
Part II
https://weneverforget.org/tag/great-anthracite-coal-strike-of-1902/
Tag: West Virginia Coalfield Strike of 1902-1903
https://weneverforget.org/tag/west-virginia-coalfield-strike-of-1902-1903/
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Working Man-The Men Of The Deeps
Lyrics by Rita MacNeil