“The only radical Negro magazine in America.”
-The Messenger
———-
Hellraisers Journal – Wednesday October 1, 1919
“Why Negroes Should Be Socialists” by the Editors
From The Messenger of October 1919:
See especially:
Page 8-Unionizing of Negro Workers
Page 9-Gompers, Chief Strikebreaker
Page 11-Reply to Congressman James F. Byrnes of South Carolina by Editors
Page 15-Why Negroes Should Be Socialists by Editors
Page 17-The Negro Radicals by Editors
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SOURCE & IMAGE
The Messenger
(New York, New York)
-Oct Autumn 1919
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.c2904887&view=2up&seq=302
See also:
“Our Reason for Being”:
A. Philip Randolph Embraces Socialism
http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/5125/
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Workers of the World Awaken